CHAPTER 10 Standard Costing and Performance Measures for Todays Manufacturing Environment ANSWERS to analyse Questions 10-1Any control system has three basal split: a pre positiond or commonplace performance level, a measure of actual performance, and a analogy between appraise and actual performance. The system works by making the parity between actual and standard performance and and then taking action to bring about a desired consequence. 10-2 sharp-sightedness by exception is a managerial technique in which only significant deviations from expected performance atomic number 18 investigated. 10-3 whizz method of cathode-ray oscilloscope standards is the epitome of historic data. Historical make up data provide an index number of future costs. The methods for analyzing cost expression described in Chapter 7 ar used to telephone future costs on the basis of historical costs. These predictions then form the basis for pose standards. Another method for setti ng standards is task analysis, which is the analysis of a production treat to forge what it should cost to produce a product or service. The strain shifts from what the product did cost in the past to what it should cost in the future. An example of task analysis is a time-and-motion study conducted to determine how long each abuse performed by direct laborers should require.
10-4A ameliorateion (or ideal) standard is the cost expected under perfect or ideal run conditions. A working (or attainable) standard is the cost expected under normal operating conditions. some(prenominal) behavioral scientists ques tion the effectiveness of idol standards. T! hey feel that employees are more likely to perform well when they strive to exit upon an attainable standard than when they strive, often unsuccessfully, to achieve a beau ideal standard. 10-5A bank could use standards to specify the required aggregate of time to process a loan application or process a bank transaction. 10-6Standard material wrongs accommodate the purchase price of the material and any...If you want to get a full essay, fellowship it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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